[XML-DEV Mailing List Archive Home] [By Thread] [By Date] [Recent Entries] [Reply To This Message] Re: Is google a conceptual graph engine?
Didier PH Martin wrote: > Question: is the web agile or static? Is it possible to create a perfect > model? If not, how can it be changed? This leads to the problem of version. > I tried to see if an OWL model includes a versioning mechanism but wasn't > able to find it. Maybe I have not looked at the right place. Where is it > specified? OWL was designed with versioning in mind. For example, look in the "OWL Web Ontology Language Overview" http://www.w3.org/TR/owl-features "Versioning: * versionInfo * priorVersion * backwardCompatibleWith * inCompatibleWith * DeprecatedClass * DeprecatedProperty" > > Note: John Sowa proposed the following definition for a prototype based > ontology > > prototype-based ontology. > A terminological ontology whose categories are distinguished by typical > instances or prototypes rather than by axioms and definitions in logic. For > every category c in a prototype-based ontology, there must be a prototype p > and a measure of semantic distance d(x,y,c), That's the problem for common usage - how to define the distance. > ... As an example, a black cat and an orange cat would be considered very > similar as instances of the category Animal, since their common catlike > properties would be the most significant for distinguishing them from other > kinds of animals. But in the category Cat, they would share their catlike > properties with all the other kinds of cats, and the difference in color > would be more significant. In the category BlackEntity, color would be the > most relevant property, and the black cat would be closer to a crow or a > lump of coal than to the orange cat. Notice how similar this is to fuzzy classification. You have described a notion of "how well" a black cat fits the category BlackEntity - that is a fuzzy classification notion. One should be able to apply fuzzy classification methods to compute such "distances", I would think. Cheers, Tom P
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