[XML-DEV Mailing List Archive Home] [By Thread] [By Date] [Recent Entries] [Reply To This Message] Re: We need SAX features to say a parser supports XML1.1
At 7:33 AM -0400 10/25/02, John Cowan wrote: >Since XML 1.1 must declare the version, anything >that doesn't declare the version is 1.0 by default. There is no such thing as >a document that is both WF 1.0 and WF 1.1 (though the great bulk of >documents can be trivially converted by just changing the version >declaration). Well, that's one of the tricky points. It is *not* a well-formedness error for an XML 1.0 document to label itself version="1.1", version="2.0", or version="mauve". This is neither a violation of the BNF grammar nor any well-formedness constraint in the XML 1.0 spec. I quote: The version number "1.0" should be used to indicate conformance to this version of this specification; it is an error for a document to use the value "1.0" if it does not conform to this version of this specification. It is the intent of the XML working group to give later versions of this specification numbers other than "1.0", but this intent does not indicate a commitment to produce any future versions of XML, nor if any are produced, to use any particular numbering scheme. Since future versions are not ruled out, this construct is provided as a means to allow the possibility of automatic version recognition, should it become necessary. Processors may signal an error if they receive documents labeled with versions they do not support. There is nothing here that requires 1.0 parsers to signal an error when they encounter a 1.1 document, nor is it such a document 1.0 malformed merely by virtue of version="1.1" Thus it is possible to have a document that is both well-formed 1.0 XML and well-formed 1.1 XML. -- +-----------------------+------------------------+-------------------+ | Elliotte Rusty Harold | elharo@m... | Writer/Programmer | +-----------------------+------------------------+-------------------+ | XML in a Nutshell, 2nd Edition (O'Reilly, 2002) | | http://www.cafeconleche.org/books/xian2/ | | http://www.amazon.com/exec/obidos/ISBN%3D0596002920/cafeaulaitA/ | +----------------------------------+---------------------------------+ | Read Cafe au Lait for Java News: http://www.cafeaulait.org/ | | Read Cafe con Leche for XML News: http://www.cafeconleche.org/ | +----------------------------------+---------------------------------+
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