[XML-DEV Mailing List Archive Home] [By Thread] [By Date] [Recent Entries] [Reply To This Message] Re: ISO and the Standards Golden Hammer (was Re: You
Ken North wrote: > Although I'm not Len, here are some ISO standards that people in computing > have encountered over the years: > > Characters sets and coding (ASCII, OCR-A, OCR-B, MICR, bar codes) > Audio and video compression (MPEG 1, 2, 4) > Graphics: GKS, PHIGS, CGM, JBIG > Messaging/mail: X.400 > Languages: C, C++, Ada, SQL, FORTRAN, COBOL, Pascal, Modula-2, POSIX, CLI > Storage, networking, bus interfaces: SCSI, SCSI-2, FDDI, CSMA/CD, VMEbus, > Multibus, HIPPI, RS-232/V.24 electrical > Markup: SGML, RELAX NG, VRML > Geocoding: ISO 19100 (19107, 19108, 19123, 19127) > > In general, ISO, IEC and ITU (formerly CCITT) collaborate on a variety of > standards -- (e.g., ISO/IEC 7498 Open Systems Interconnect). There are also > standards for things such as how many dead pixels are acceptable in LCDs. Thanks for the list, Ken -- it should provide a reasonable basis for comparision with computer tech specs that have come out of processes other than ISO's and ANSI's. Some of these I would disregard, either because they have not caught on (i.e. the graphics formats), or because they are primarily rubber-stamps on existing, outside work (such as RelaxNG or VRML); however, some represent real, from scratch work (such as SGML) or substantive, widely-accepted modifications to existing specs (such as SQL92 or ANSI C and C++). Now, any discussion comparing various standards and specification bodies needs to show how, for example, the ISO process has caused, say, ANSI C++ to be a fairer, cleaner, more widely-implemented, less vendor-bound, freer, and/or less bug-ridden spec than non-ISO specs like XML or HTTP. All the best, David
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