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Re: replacing <!DOCTYPE> with <?xml-model?> in XSLT

Subject: Re: replacing <!DOCTYPE> with <?xml-model?> in XSLT
From: "Martin Honnen martin.honnen@xxxxxx" <xsl-list-service@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
Date: Wed, 27 Jul 2022 21:24:56 -0000
Re:  replacing <!DOCTYPE> with <?xml-model?> in XSLT
On 27.07.2022 23:07, Chris Papademetrious
christopher.papademetrious@xxxxxxxxxxxx wrote:
> If the <!DOCTYPE> gives you a problem when you fiddle with this, you
> could probably remove it and just play with the PI addition.


Here is a fiddle
<https://martin-honnen.github.io/xml-workbench/?code=%3C%3Fxml+version%3D%221
.0%22+encoding%3D%22UTF-8%22%3F%3E%0A%3Cxsl%3Astylesheet+xmlns%3Axsl%3D%22htt
p%3A%2F%2Fwww.w3.org%2F1999%2FXSL%2FTransform%22%0A%09xmlns%3Axs%3D%22http%3A
%2F%2Fwww.w3.org%2F2001%2FXMLSchema%22%0A%09exclude-result-prefixes%3D%22%23a
ll%22%0A%09version%3D%223.0%22%3E%0A%0A%3Cxsl%3Amode+on-no-match%3D%22shallow
-copy%22%2F%3E%0A%0A%3Cxsl%3Atemplate+match%3D%22%2F*%22%3E%0A%0A++%3Cxsl%3Ap
rocessing-instruction+name%3D%22xml-model%22%3Ehref%3D%22urn%3Aoasis%3Anames%
3Atc%3Adita%3Arng%3Atopic.rng%22+schematypens%3Dhttp%3A%2F%2Frelaxng.org%2Fns
%2Fstructure%2F1.0%3C%2Fxsl%3Aprocessing-instruction%3E%0A%0A++%3Cxsl%3Anext-
match%2F%3E%0A%0A%3C%2Fxsl%3Atemplate%3E%0A++%0A%3C%2Fxsl%3Astylesheet%3E%0A&
input=%3C%21DOCTYPE+html+PUBLIC+%22-%2F%2FW3C%2F%2FDTD+XHTML+1.0+Strict%2F%2F
EN%22%0A+++%22http%3A%2F%2Fwww.w3.org%2FTR%2Fxhtml1%2FDTD%2Fxhtml1-strict.dtd
%22%3E%0A%3Chtml+xmlns%3D%22http%3A%2F%2Fwww.w3.org%2F1999%2Fxhtml%22+lang%3D
%22en%22+xml%3Alang%3D%22en%22%3E%0A%3Chead%3E%0A+%3Ctitle%3EMy+page+title%3C
%2Ftitle%3E%0A%3C%2Fhead%3E%0A%3Cbody%3E%0A%0A%3C%2Fbody%3E%0A%3C%2Fhtml%3E%0
A&code-type=XSLT&input-type=XML>
using the XHTML DOCTYPE instead, as Saxon has that internally in its
resolver data. The result I get is e.g.


<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?><?xml-model
href="urn:oasis:names:tc:dita:rng:topic.rng"
schematypens=http://relaxng.org/ns/structure/1.0?><html
xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" lang="en" xml:lang="en">
 B B  <head>
 B B B B B  <meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=UTF-8"
/>
 B B B B B  <title>My page title</title>
 B B  </head>
 B B  <body></body>
</html>

so the PI is where you want it.

I don't see why you would need <xsl:output doctype-system=""/>, the
input DOCTYPE is not copied as it is not part of the XSLT/XPath data model.

Above link spelled out is
https://martin-honnen.github.io/xml-workbench/?code=%3C%3Fxml+version%3D%221.
0%22+encoding%3D%22UTF-8%22%3F%3E%0A%3Cxsl%3Astylesheet+xmlns%3Axsl%3D%22http
%3A%2F%2Fwww.w3.org%2F1999%2FXSL%2FTransform%22%0A%09xmlns%3Axs%3D%22http%3A%
2F%2Fwww.w3.org%2F2001%2FXMLSchema%22%0A%09exclude-result-prefixes%3D%22%23al
l%22%0A%09version%3D%223.0%22%3E%0A%0A%3Cxsl%3Amode+on-no-match%3D%22shallow-
copy%22%2F%3E%0A%0A%3Cxsl%3Atemplate+match%3D%22%2F*%22%3E%0A%0A++%3Cxsl%3Apr
ocessing-instruction+name%3D%22xml-model%22%3Ehref%3D%22urn%3Aoasis%3Anames%3
Atc%3Adita%3Arng%3Atopic.rng%22+schematypens%3Dhttp%3A%2F%2Frelaxng.org%2Fns%
2Fstructure%2F1.0%3C%2Fxsl%3Aprocessing-instruction%3E%0A%0A++%3Cxsl%3Anext-m
atch%2F%3E%0A%0A%3C%2Fxsl%3Atemplate%3E%0A++%0A%3C%2Fxsl%3Astylesheet%3E%0A&i
nput=%3C%21DOCTYPE+html+PUBLIC+%22-%2F%2FW3C%2F%2FDTD+XHTML+1.0+Strict%2F%2FE
N%22%0A+++%22http%3A%2F%2Fwww.w3.org%2FTR%2Fxhtml1%2FDTD%2Fxhtml1-strict.dtd%
22%3E%0A%3Chtml+xmlns%3D%22http%3A%2F%2Fwww.w3.org%2F1999%2Fxhtml%22+lang%3D%
22en%22+xml%3Alang%3D%22en%22%3E%0A%3Chead%3E%0A+%3Ctitle%3EMy+page+title%3C%
2Ftitle%3E%0A%3C%2Fhead%3E%0A%3Cbody%3E%0A%0A%3C%2Fbody%3E%0A%3C%2Fhtml%3E%0A
&code-type=XSLT&input-type=XML

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