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Re: XSLT 2.0 grouping and text nodes and mixed text

Subject: Re: XSLT 2.0 grouping and text nodes and mixed text
From: "G. Ken Holman" <gkholman@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
Date: Tue, 08 Dec 2009 21:25:28 -0500
Re:  XSLT 2.0 grouping and text nodes and mixed text
At 2009-12-08 16:52 -0700, Kenneth Reid Beesley wrote:
Relative newbie question:  XSLT 2.0, grouping with text nodes and
mixed text

For a newbie you've done *very* well and you could have fooled me. You had only one small oversight.


I'm trying to convert a non-XML dictionary into XML. I've got it mostly done, but I want to input elements that currently look like
...
and transform them into this
...
i.e. each original <hop> element in <examples> is followed by plain text or mixed text, not containing <hop> or <examples> elements. I want to group the nodes after each <hop> element and wrap them in <eng>...</eng> tags. I tried the following, and a few other variations, but the desired <eng> element comes out an empty <eng/>

Yes, because you failed to include the text nodes in the population being grouped.


        <xsl:template match="examples">
                <examples>
                <xsl:for-each-group select="*" group-starting-with="hop">

Simply change the above to select="node()" in order to select all node children and not just element children.


Actually, there is an edge case involved because of the very first empty text node. I've added an <xsl:if> to the loop so that any content before the very first <hop> is ignored. The running example is below.

I hope this helps.

. . . . . . . . . . . Ken

T:\ftemp>type beesley.xml
<examples>
   <hop>source sentence 1</hop>
   translation of source sentence 1
   <hop>source sentence 2</hop>
   translation of source sentence 2
   <hop>source sentence 3</hop>
   a translation can be <emph>mixed</emph> text
</examples>

T:\ftemp>xslt2 beesley.xml beesley.xsl
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<examples>
   <example-pair>
      <hop>source sentence 1</hop>
      <eng>
   translation of source sentence 1
   </eng>
   </example-pair>
   <example-pair>
      <hop>source sentence 2</hop>
      <eng>
   translation of source sentence 2
   </eng>
   </example-pair>
   <example-pair>
      <hop>source sentence 3</hop>
      <eng>
   a translation can be <emph>mixed</emph> text
</eng>
   </example-pair>
</examples>
T:\ftemp>type beesley.xsl
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>

<xsl:stylesheet version="2.0" xmlns:xsl="http://www.w3.org/1999/XSL/Transform">

<xsl:output method="xml" indent="yes"/>

<xsl:template match="examples">
<examples>
<xsl:for-each-group select="node()"
group-starting-with="hop">
<xsl:if test="self::hop">
<example-pair>
<!-- copy the hop element-->
<xsl:copy-of select="."/>
<!-- and then surround the mixed text following the hop element
with eng tags -->
<eng>
<xsl:apply-templates select="current-group() except ."/>
</eng>
</example-pair>
</xsl:if>
</xsl:for-each-group>
</examples>
</xsl:template>


        <!-- default copying of the document -->
        <xsl:template match="@*|node()">
                <xsl:copy>
                        <xsl:apply-templates select="@*|node()"/>
                </xsl:copy>
        </xsl:template>

</xsl:stylesheet>

T:\ftemp>


-- XSLT/XQuery/XPath training after http://XMLPrague.cz 2010-03-15/19 Vote for your XML training: http://www.CraneSoftwrights.com/s/i/ Crane Softwrights Ltd. http://www.CraneSoftwrights.com/s/ Training tools: Comprehensive interactive XSLT/XPath 1.0/2.0 video Video lesson: http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=PrNjJCh7Ppg&fmt=18 Video overview: http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=VTiodiij6gE&fmt=18 G. Ken Holman mailto:gkholman@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx Male Cancer Awareness Nov'07 http://www.CraneSoftwrights.com/s/bc Legal business disclaimers: http://www.CraneSoftwrights.com/legal

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