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RE: XHTML and also XML

  • From: Suresh Babu Koya <skoya@q...>
  • To: David Brownell <david-b@p...>, xml-dev@l...
  • Date: Thu, 25 Oct 2001 00:04:00 +0530

validate xhtml with mutiple namespaces


Would this mean that without parameterization of DTD, it is not possible 
to have valid XML with "elements from mutiple namespaces". 


>-----Original Message-----
>From: David Brownell [mailto:david-b@p...]
>Sent: Wednesday, October 24, 2001 11:45 PM
>To: Suresh Babu Koya; xml-dev@l...
>Subject: Re:  XHTML and also XML
>
>
>>    Please help me by informing me if it is possible to have 
>a "Valid" XML
>> document complying 
>>  to multiple DTD's without having to "dump" the whole 
>content of all the
>> DTD's in a single dtd.
>
>An XML document has a single DTD, but the DTD includes more
>than just the "external subset".  For example, maybe the DTD you
>want looks something like:
>
>    <!DOCTYPE html
>        PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Strict//EN"
>            "D:/work/XML/DTDs/xhtml1-strict.dtd"
>    [
>    <!ENTITY % bc-dtd "d:/work/XML/book.dtd">
>    %bc-dtd;
>    ]>
>
>I said "more like", since I don't think the XHTML 1.0 DTDs
>can be used quite that way.  Look at XHTML 1.1 instead;
>it's a better setup for DTD merging.
>
>
>>  Is it possible to use namespaces for validating according 
>to DTD's as
>> below?
>
>No.  Namespace syntax is ignored by DTDs.
>
>
>>  Am I misinterpreting the Validity definition by saying that 
>"A XML document
>> will be valid if
>>  if all the elements in the default namespace would be 
>logically organized
>> as defined in the DTD."  
>
>Yes, you're misinterpreting. The notion of namespaces was
>defined well after DTDs were defined; so DTD validation
>doesn't care (or know) about namespaces.
>
>You can use both namespaces and DTDs, but you'll not be
>changing namespace prefixes.  Namespaces themselves
>don't help if you're trying to merge two DTDs, but you can
>use the same sorts of parameterization techniques used in
>the XHTML 1.1 DTD if that's your goal.
>
>- Dave
>
>
>

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