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1 Introduction

1.1 Purpose

1.2 Requirements

1.3 Scope

1.4 Terminology

1.5 Constraints and Contributions

2 Type System

2.1 Datatype

2.2 Value space

2.3 Lexical space

2.3.1 Canonical Lexical Representation

2.4 Facets

2.4.1 Fundamental facets

2.4.2 Constraining or Non-fundamental facets

2.5 Datatype dichotomies

2.5.1 Atomic vs. list vs. union datatypes

2.5.2 Primitive vs. derived datatypes

2.5.3 Built-in vs. user-derived datatypes

3 Built-in datatypes

3.1 Namespace considerations

3.2 Primitive datatypes

3.2.1 string

3.2.2 boolean

3.2.3 decimal

3.2.4 float

3.2.5 double

3.2.6 duration

3.2.7 dateTime

3.2.8 time

3.2.9 date

3.2.10 gYearMonth

3.2.11 gYear

3.2.12 gMonthDay

3.2.13 gDay

3.2.14 gMonth

3.2.15 hexBinary

3.2.16 base64Binary

3.2.17 anyURI

3.2.18 QName

3.2.19 NOTATION

3.3 Derived datatypes

3.3.1 normalizedString

3.3.2 token

3.3.3 language

3.3.4 NMTOKEN

3.3.5 NMTOKENS

3.3.6 Name

3.3.7 NCName

3.3.8 ID

3.3.9 IDREF

3.3.10 IDREFS

3.3.11 ENTITY

3.3.12 ENTITIES

3.3.13 integer

3.3.14 nonPositiveInteger

3.3.15 negativeInteger

3.3.16 long

3.3.17 int

3.3.18 short

3.3.19 byte

3.3.20 nonNegativeInteger

3.3.21 unsignedLong

3.3.22 unsignedInt

3.3.23 unsignedShort

3.3.24 unsignedByte

3.3.25 positiveInteger

4 Datatype components

4.1 Simple Type Definition

4.1.1 The Simple Type Definition Schema Component

4.1.2 XML Representation of Simple Type Definition Schema Components

4.1.3 Constraints on XML Representation of Simple Type Definition

4.1.4 Simple Type Definition Validation Rules

4.1.5 Constraints on Simple Type Definition Schema Components

4.1.6 Simple Type Definition for anySimpleType

4.2 Fundamental Facets

4.2.1 equal

4.2.2 ordered

4.2.3 bounded

4.2.4 cardinality

4.2.5 numeric

4.3 Constraining Facets

4.3.1 length

4.3.2 minLength

4.3.3 maxLength

4.3.4 pattern

4.3.5 enumeration

4.3.6 whiteSpace

4.3.7 maxInclusive

4.3.8 maxExclusive

4.3.9 minExclusive

4.3.10 minInclusive

4.3.11 totalDigits

4.3.12 fractionDigits

5 Conformance

Appendices

A Schema for Datatype Definitions (normative)

B DTD for Datatype Definitions (non-normative)

C Datatypes and Facets

C.1 Fundamental Facets

D ISO 8601 Date and Time Formats

D.1 ISO 8601 Conventions

D.2 Truncated and Reduced Formats

D.3 Deviations from ISO 8601 Formats

D.3.1 Sign Allowed

D.3.2 No Year Zero

D.3.3 More Than 9999 Years

E Adding durations to dateTimes

E.1 Algorithm

E.2 Commutativity and Associativity

F Regular Expressions

F.1 Character Classes

F.1.1 Character Class Escapes

G Glossary (non-normative)

H References

H.1 Normative

H.2 Non-normative

I Acknowledgements (non-normative)

E.2 Commutativity and Associativity

Commutativity and Associativity

Time durations are added by simply adding each of their fields, respectively, without overflow.

The order of addition of durations to instants is significant. For example, there are cases where:

((dateTime + duration1) + duration2) != ((dateTime + duration2) + duration1)

Example:

(2000-03-30 + P1D) + P1M = 2000-03-31 + P1M = 2001-04-30

(2000-03-30 + P1M) + P1D = 2000-04-30 + P1D = 2000-05-01

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Appendices

E.2 Commutativity and Associativity