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[XML-DEV Mailing List Archive Home] [By Thread] [By Date] [Recent Entries] [Reply To This Message] Re: Is XML-REST more scalable than SOAP?
Hi Roger, Roger said: I simply meant that a browser doesn't understand the data, it simply understands how to display the data. Semantic processing can be incorportated into machines. For example, a cellphone application can semantically process XML documents conforming to the cellphone vocabulary. Didier replies: Or we can say, in the context of an XML document that the browser provides an interpretation of an XML document either through a CSS stylesheet or through an XSLT template. What's missing though is a tool enabling interpretations for a particular target procedural language. For instance, if the target language supports a dynamic creation of objects (like JavaScript) then, a possible interpretation would be a hierarchy of embedded objects. In the first case (i.e. browser), the interpretation tools transform the XML document's semantics into rendering objects and in the latter case (i.e program) the semantics into another one but encoded differently like for instance encoded as variables. The main difference that we can notice between rendering objects and languages types (like a structure or an object) is that the meaning of a particular assembly of rendering objects is left to human interpretation. On the other hand, language's types can be manipulated, transformed, converted into other types or even trigger an action. The program provides meaning to the semantics by performing operations on it. Obviously, the human operator can extract knowledge from a particular visual layout. A program may also if the semantics are processed though production rules (in the sense of AI) or through logic operators. Actually tools like DOM remove the semantics after having translated the document into an internal structure. We are left with syntaxic constructs like "elements", "attributes" and so forth when in fact we want constructs like, for example, "account", "clients", etc... Cheers Didier PH Martin
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