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[XML-DEV Mailing List Archive Home] [By Thread] [By Date] [Recent Entries] [Reply To This Message] RE: Future of Databases
A central issue of any querying system is to define or discover the appropriate vocabulary for that domain. Which constraint system forms the basis for the query? For example, querying a video for frame identifiers is straightforward. Querying a video for the semantic content requires a classification vocabulary that can discriminate continuous motion into sequences of recognizable statements. Then depending on the formality of the vocabularly, to make associations to other vocabularies and infer the actual message. Papers on subjects such as human motion recognition exist. http://citeseer.nj.nec.com/campbell95recognition.html It is straightforward to create a vocabulary for any formal system where formal is that at least one notation exists and that for any term provided, most experts would agree that an expression of that term represents the same meaning (again, the identity problem). I leave the issues of working with informal or emergent vocabularies to another time although these are probably not intractable. We've had to look into this in HumanML (eg, semiotic systems based on an abstraction for signals, symbols, and signs that enable a cultural set to be recognized). While I have no new science to offer, I believe that this is where the SemWeb and XML have a lot to offer, but that the work required without good abstraction tools will take a very long time and be practically undending given semantic drift and evolution. Biometric data is a lot simpler and that is why it is used for final identification. Cultural vocabularies play a large role in making predictions, creating associations, etc., but the biometric data is the most reliable for individual identification. len -----Original Message----- From: Ken North [mailto:ken_north@c...] Q. XQuery is document-centric. What can we expect? How will we query or find information in documents over the next decade? Not just text -- other rich types including audio, video and biometric data.
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