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Re: Non-Validating XML Parsers: Requirements

• From: "Michael Kay" <M.H.Kay@e...>
• To: "XML Dev" <xml-dev@i...>
• Date: Tue, 4 Aug 1998 10:29:42 +0100

>*sigh*  I do wish people wouldn't review things without
reading
>them.  I happen to agree with you about MAY NOT, but that's
>what RFC 2119 says.  The RFC is about 600 words long, BTW,
and
>here's a link:  http://www.isi.edu/in-notes/rfc2119.txt .

Thanks for the reference. I've read it now. I'm relieved to
discover it does not recommend or assign a meaning to the
phrase "MAY NOT".

Wherever "MAY NOT" appears in a (so-called) spec, it either
means "MUST NOT" or it means "MAY OR MAY NOT", which is a
synonym for "MAY", and which, as I remarked earlier, is
formally equivalent to omitting the sentence.

>
>> I don't much like "may" either. Everything is permitted
>> unless the specification prohibits it, a sentence whose
main
>> verb is "may" therefore says nothing.
>
>*Everything*?  So if a specification for a C compiler
doesn't
>*say* that compiling a strictly conforming program does
*not*
>make demons fly out of your nose, then the compiler is
allowed
>to do that?


Absolutely. It might not succeed in the market, but it would
conform to the spec.

(As did an early Algol68 compiler I once used whose only
error message was "<filename> is not a program". Which, come
to think of it, is not that far removed from the behaviour
of some XML parsers I have used...)

Mike Kay


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