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RE: Re: XSLT 2.0: On xsl:sequence and xsl:copy-of

Subject: RE: Re: XSLT 2.0: On xsl:sequence and xsl:copy-of
From: David.Pawson@xxxxxxxxxxx
Date: Tue, 14 Oct 2003 12:48:06 +0100
xsl sequence example
And again <grin/>
  Im getting there, slowly.
> >> So, you *can* use the 'as' attribute to do implicit casting.
> > But only between a subtype and super of that subtype?
> 
> No. There is never a need to cast a value from a subtype to a
> supertype, because a value of the subtype is *by*definition* a value
> of the supertype already. For example, the xs:integer 2 is a
> xs:decimal value.

OK, that's clear.


> 
> The implicit casting is mainly used when casting from an untyped value
> (of a node) to a particular type. For example, casting the value of
> the 'dob' attribute to a xs:date. In this case, the type of the value
> of the node (xdt:untypedAtomic) is not a subtype of the type to which
> it's being cast (xs:date).

Yes, (for me at least) it was terminology.
  But I shan't try and invent more. I'm  with you.


> 
> (The other time it's used is when promoting values from xs:decimal to
> xs:float or xs:double, and from xs:float to xs:double.)

??? And promoting isn't a cast?




>  ... but just because document-node() comes earlier in the list
> that I gave than element() doesn't mean that you can provide an
> element where a document-node() is expected.

Note: document-node() wasn't in your earlier list, just document()
I'll assume they are one and the same thing.


> 
> >> >     the last line I'm less sure of.
> >
> > I meant the line "                   "element(Name, Type)    "
> 
> Ah. Basically, "element(Name, Type)" only matches elements that are
> called "Name" and have a type "Type". For example, "element(Start,
> xs:dateTime)" will match elements called <Start> with a type of
> xs:dateTime. 

OK. Mike's example showed that clearly.


(It's a bit more complicated than that, because of
> element substitution groups, but I won't go into that because you've
> said you don't care about schema-aware processing.)
Too true.... Until JT comes up with a typing system that relax ng can work
with :-)


> In basic XSLT,

I keep mistaking that (basic XSLT) for XSLT 1.0.
 how about basic xslt 2.0

 all elements have the type xdt:untypedAny (xs:anyType
> in the current specs, but I think that's going to change), so if
> you're using basic XSLT then you don't have to worry about this kind
> of test. The only element node tests you will be interested in are:
> 
>   - element()
>   - element(Name, *)
> 
> which match all elements, and all elements with a particular name,
> respectively.

Why do I get the feeling that this bastard child of XSLT ( this basic)
will never reach maturity? 

  I'm guessing users will fight xslt typing until they either give up
or grok sufficient to use it with a high annoyance factor?



> Note that SequenceTypes are used in other places as well as in the
> 'as' attribute on variable-binding elements. For example, you might
> want to say that a function returns a sequence of <value> elements of
> type xs:integer:
> 
> <xsl:function name="my:get-values" as="element(value, xs:integer)">
>   ...
> </xsl:function>

What says this is a sequence, as apposed to a single element Jeni?

<xsl:function name="my:get-values" as="element(value, xs:integer)+">
would appear the right choice to me here?

> 
> And note that this currently only applies in schema-aware XSLT
> processors. If you try to use a SequenceType like this in a basic XSLT
> processor, you will get an error.

Noted that saxon says
xsl:is-schema-aware property gives no.

At least we can tell.


Thanks Jeni.

regards DaveP

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