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RE: Attribute value quoting with Saxon8

Subject: RE: Attribute value quoting with Saxon8
From: "Michael Kay" <mike@xxxxxxxxxxxx>
Date: Sat, 20 Aug 2005 08:20:45 +0100
qoutes on environment
Saxon is trying to be helpful here; if you generate an attribute value
containing double quotes, it uses single quotes as the delimiter to try and
make it valid XML/HTML if it can. Is this output really being passed to
software that requires double quotes around the attribute value? If so, I'm
afraid the only solution is to generate the whole start tag "by hand".

Michael Kay
http://www.saxonica.com/ 

> -----Original Message-----
> From: Victor Toni [mailto:xsl-list@xxxxxxxxx] 
> Sent: 19 August 2005 21:52
> To: xsl-list@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx
> Subject:  Attribute value quoting with Saxon8
> 
> I am trying to change some web pages for an embbeded device 
> from ancient
> HTML to XML which should ease changes of the resulting pages.
> The resulting pages will be _not_ valid  HTML because they 
> are parsed by
> the HTTP server of the device and then the hopefully valid result will
> be returned to the browser.
> 
> However I have some trouble to create attributes which values are in
> double qoutes if the value itself contains double qoutes.
> 
> My environment:
>       JDK 1.5.0_04 (on WinXP)
>       Saxon-B 8.5
> 
> Any help is greatly appreciated.
> 
> Kindest regards,
> Victor
> 
> test.xml
> ------------------
> 
> <?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
> 
> <test>
> 	<a>
> 		<attribute name="href"><![CDATA[<% get_href(); 
> %>]]></attribute>
> 		<text>Works</text>
> 	</a>
> 
> 	<a>
> 		<attribute name="href"><![CDATA[<% 
> get_value("href"); %>]]></attribute>
> 		<text>Doesn't work as expected</text>
> 	</a>
> </test>
> 
> 
> test.xsl
> ------------------
> 
> <?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
> 
> <xsl:stylesheet
> 	xmlns:xsl="http://www.w3.org/1999/XSL/Transform"
> 	version="2.0"
>  >
> 
> <xsl:param name="file"/>
> 
> <xsl:output
> 	encoding="UTF-8"
> 	method="xhtml"
> 	indent="yes"
> 	use-character-maps="cm1"
> />
> 
> <xsl:character-map name="cm1">
> 	<xsl:output-character character="&#160;" string="&amp;nbsp;"/>
> 	<xsl:output-character character="&#xE001;" string="&lt;"/>
> 	<xsl:output-character character="&#xE002;" string="&gt;"/>
> 	<xsl:output-character character="&#xE003;" string="&amp;"/>
> 	<xsl:output-character character="&#xE004;" string="&quot;"/>
> </xsl:character-map>
> 
> <xsl:template match="attribute"><!--
>   --><xsl:attribute name="{@name}"><xsl:value-of 
> select="translate(.,'&lt;&gt;&amp;&quot;','&#xE001;&#xE002;&#x
> E003;&#xE004;')"/></xsl:attribute><!-- 
> 
>   --></xsl:template>
> 
> <!--
> 	just copy all nodes without a specialized template
>   -->
> <xsl:template match="*|@*"><xsl:copy><xsl:apply-templates 
> select="@*"/><xsl:apply-templates/></xsl:copy></xsl:template>
> 
> <!--
> 	normalize excessive use of whitespaces
>   -->
> <xsl:template match="text()">
> 	<xsl:if test="string-length(normalize-space(.)) != 0">
> 		<xsl:if test="starts-with(.,' ')"><xsl:text> 
> </xsl:text></xsl:if><xsl:value-of 
> select="normalize-space(.)"/><xsl:if 
> test="ends-with(.,' ')"><xsl:text> </xsl:text></xsl:if>
> 	</xsl:if>
> </xsl:template>
> 
> </xsl:stylesheet>
> 
> 
> test-result.html
> ------------------
> 
> <?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?><test>
>     <a href="<% get_href(); %>">
>        <text>Works</text>
>     </a>
>     <a href='<% get_value("href"); %>'>
>        <text>Doesn't work as expected</text>
>     </a>
> </test>
> 
> test-expected.html
> ------------------
> 
> <?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?><test>
>     <a href="<% get_href(); %>">
>        <text>Works</text>
>     </a>
>     <a href="<% get_value("href"); %>">
>        <text>Doesn't work as expected</text>
>     </a>
> </test>

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