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RE: RE: Saxon's handling of line breaks

Subject: RE: RE: Saxon's handling of line breaks
From: "Michael Kay" <michael.h.kay@xxxxxxxxxxxx>
Date: Tue, 7 May 2002 09:00:32 +0100
xsl output text line breaks
>From your quoting of my reply, it seems it got distorted by the mail system.
I explained that XML parsers turn CRLF into a single NL chaarcter, and the
NL character is all that the XSLT processor sees. If you want to avoid the
XML parser normalizing the line ending, you must write <xsl:text>& # x a ; &
# x d ;</xsl:text> without the spaces.

Michael Kay
Software AG
home: Michael.H.Kay@xxxxxxxxxxxx
work: Michael.Kay@xxxxxxxxxxxxxx

> -----Original Message-----
> From: owner-xsl-list@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx
> [mailto:owner-xsl-list@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx]On Behalf Of Salvatore
> Mangano
> Sent: 06 May 2002 23:13
> To: Michael Kay
> Subject: Re: RE:  Saxon's handling of line breaks
>
>
> If you look at the sample I provide I do indeed output
> <xsl:text>
> </xsl:text>. Yet the result is as if the CR is stripped.
>
> Also, I do not mention notepad because it is my prefered
> editor. I mention it only as a tool for diagnosing the problem
> simply *because* it doesn't do what many other editors
> automatically do.
>
> To make the problem plain as day please consider the following
> stylesheet:
>
> <xsl:stylesheet version="1.0"
> xmlns:xsl="http://www.w3.org/1999/XSL/Transform">
>
> <xsl:output method="text"/>
>
> <xsl:template match="/">
> foo<xsl:text>
> </xsl:text>bar
> </xsl:template>
>
> </xsl:stylesheet>
>
> According to your explanation foo and bar should be seperated
> by whatever is enclosed in the xsl:text element. In this case
> it should be a CRLF combination because the stylesheet was
> created in an editor that writes out CR+LF at the end of line.
> However, after processing the stylesheet the CR was indeed
> stripped with saxon but not with xalan. Explain?
>
>
>
> > Line breaks in the input document and the stylesheet are
> automatically
> > converted to a single NL character by the XML parser - that's
> defined by the
> > XML standard.
> >
> > With the "text" output method, Saxon outputs the characters
> that it finds,
> > without change. The XSLT specification doesn't give the
> processor license to
> > do anything else. If you want to output CRLF, you must do it
> explicitly, by
> > writing <xsl:text>
> </xsl:text>. You could make this
> > platform-dependent by putting it in an external entity or
> supplying it as a
> > stylesheet parameter.
> >
> > I think most modern text editors will understand NL as a
> newline character
> > even on the Windows platform: perhaps it's time you moved off
> Notepad.
> >
> > Michael Kay
> > Software AG
> > home: Michael.H.Kay@xxxxxxxxxxxx
> > work: Michael.Kay@xxxxxxxxxxxxxx
> >
> > > -----Original Message-----
> > > From: owner-xsl-list@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx
> > > [mailto:owner-xsl-list@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx]On Behalf Of
> Sal Mangano
> > > Sent: 06 May 2002 15:41
> > > To: xsl-list@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx
> > > Subject:  Saxon's handling of line breaks
> > >
> > >
> > >
> > > Working with Saxon 6.5.1 on the Windows platform I noticed
> that line
> > > breaks literally represented as text elements are being
> output
> > > incorrectly for the Windows platform.
> > >
> > > For example,
> > >
> > > <xsl:stylesheet version="1.0"
> > > xmlns:xsl="http://www.w3.org/1999/XSL/Transform">
> > >
> > > <xsl:output method="text" encoding="UTF-8"/>
> > >
> > > <xsl:strip-space elements="*"/>
> > >
> > > <xsl:template match="number">
> > >   <xsl:value-of select="."/><xsl:text>
> > > </xsl:text>
> > > </xsl:template>
> > >
> > > </xsl:stylesheet>
> > >
> > > When I capture the output produced by this stylesheet in a
> > > file and open
> > > in the Windows notepad editor it does not display correctly
> because
> > > notepad expects CR+NL pairs. Now if I open the stylesheet in
> > > notepad, it
> > > DOES display correctly which leads me to believe that the
> > > <text> element
> > > is actually enclosing a CR+NL pair. It seems that the
> either the
> > > stylesheet parser or the output serializer in saxon is
> > > stripping the CR.
> > > When I use the same stylesheet with xalan it works
> correctly.
> > >
> > > Is this a bug in saxon or a misunderstanding on my part?
> > >
> > > In general, how are stylesheets supposed to deal with line
> breaks in a
> > > portable fashion?
> > >
> > > Thanks,
> > >
> > > Sal
> > >
> > >
> > >
> > >  XSL-List info and archive:
> http://www.mulberrytech.com/xsl/xsl-list
> > >
> >
> >
> >  XSL-List info and archive:
> http://www.mulberrytech.com/xsl/xsl-list
> >
> >
> >
>
>
>  XSL-List info and archive:  http://www.mulberrytech.com/xsl/xsl-list
>


 XSL-List info and archive:  http://www.mulberrytech.com/xsl/xsl-list


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