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[XML-DEV Mailing List Archive Home] [By Thread] [By Date] [Recent Entries] [Reply To This Message] RE: xsd : root element not found
Darren, Elements in your schema belong to three different namespaces: http://globals.namespace.org/content/xml/xsd/v10/article/single/ http://globals.namespace.org/content/xml/xsd/v10/article/ http://globals.namespace.org/content/xml/xsd/v10/reference/ However, in your xml file you use them as if they were in the same namespace. Here's what you should do: <?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?> <standaloneArticle xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns="http://globals.namespace.org/content/xml/xsd/v10/article/single/" xsi:schemaLocation="http://globals.namespace.org/content/xml/xsd/v10/art icle/single/ standaloneArticle.xsd"> xmlns:art="http://globals.namespace.org/content/xml/xsd/v10/article/" xsi:schemaLocation="http://globals.namespace.org/content/xml/xsd/v10/art icle/ article.xsd"> xmlns:ref="http://globals.namespace.org/content/xml/xsd/v10/reference/" xsi:schemaLocation="http://globals.namespace.org/content/xml/xsd/v10/ref erence/ reference.xsd"> <art:article> ... </art:article> <ref:reference> ... </ref:reference> </standaloneArticle> Stan Kitsis Microsoft Corporation -----Original Message----- From: Darren Hall [mailto:dhall@u...] Sent: Tuesday, May 23, 2006 7:12 AM To: 'George Cristian Bina' Cc: 'XML-Dev Mailing list' Subject: RE: xsd : root element not found So something like this would be correct? (You have to bear with me, I've never attempted XML Schema before, and though I've worked with XML before, I'm not an XML expert.) [from article.xml] <?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?> <standaloneArticle xmlns="http://globals.namespace.org/content/xml/xsd/v10/article/single/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation="http://globals.namespace.org/content/xml/xsd/v10/art icle /single/ standaloneArticle.xsd"> <article> ... </article> </standaloneArticle> [from standaloneArticle.xsd] <?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8" ?> <xs:schema targetNamespace="http://globals.namespace.org/content/xml/xsd/v10/articl e/si ngle/" xmlns:sar="http://globals.namespace.org/content/xml/xsd/v10/article/sing le/" xmlns:art="http://globals.namespace.org/content/xml/xsd/v10/article/" xmlns:ref="http://globals.namespace.org/content/xml/xsd/v10/reference/" xmlns:xs="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema" elementFormDefault="qualified" attributeFormDefault="qualified"> <!-- import of external definitions --> <xs:import namespace="http://globals.namespace.org/content/xml/xsd/v10/article/" schemaLocation="article.xsd"/> <xs:import namespace="http://globals.namespace.org/content/xml/xsd/v10/reference/" schemaLocation="reference.xsd"/> <!-- definition of complex type elements --> <xs:element name="standaloneArticle"> <xs:complexType> <xs:sequence> <xs:element ref="art:article" minOccurs="1" maxOccurs="1"/> <xs:element ref="ref:reference" minOccurs="1" maxOccurs="1"/> </xs:sequence> </xs:complexType> </xs:element> </xs:schema> I wasn't sure how these namespace declarations should be setup and defined - I've basically been working from examples and trial and error. Thanks again, Darren P.S. it seems to get bast the initial error now, but fails to validate because it gets the error "Unexpected element 'article' in element 'standaloneArticle'. Expected: article". 'standaloneArticle.xsd' validates properly in XMLSpy Home. Uhhhh...? -----Original Message----- From: George Cristian Bina [mailto:george@o...] Sent: Tuesday, May 23, 2006 9:34 AM To: Darren Hall Cc: 'XML-Dev Mailing list' Subject: Re: xsd : root element not found Hi Daren, Your XML file has a root element standaloneArticle from the "http://globals.namespace.org" namespace while your schema defines a standaloneArticle element in the http://globals.namespace.org/content/xml/xsd/v10/article/single/ (schema target namespace) namespace so there is no definition for your root element in that schema. Best Regards, George --------------------------------------------------------------------- George Cristian Bina <oXygen/> XML Editor, Schema Editor and XSLT Editor/Debugger http://www.oxygenxml.com Darren Hall wrote: > Hi all, > > I'm having a quick problem here. I've created a schema document based on an > xml format I'm going to be using. When I try to validate the xml document in > XMLSpy Home, I get a "This file is not valid: The element declaration was > not found for root element 'standaloneArticle'." error. > > It seems to me that the path to the xsd file in my xml document is not > correct. I'm doing my document editing on my local file system. On my > desktop I've created a folder called 'xml' and I've put both the xsd and the > xml document in that folder at the same level. > > Why can't XMLSpy validate my xml? I don't see what I'm doing wrong here. > > Thanks, > > Darren > > (--relevant code follows--) > > [from article.xml] > <?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?> > <standaloneArticle xmlns="http://globals.namespace.org" > xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" > > xsi:schemaLocation="http://globals.namespace.org/content/xml/xsd/v10/art icle > /single/ standaloneArticle.xsd"> > <article> > ... > </article> > </standaloneArticle> > > [from standaloneArticle.xsd] > <?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8" ?> > <xs:schema > targetNamespace="http://globals.namespace.org/content/xml/xsd/v10/articl e/si > ngle/" > xmlns:sar="http://globals. > namespace.org/content/xml/xsd/v10/article/single/" > xmlns:art="http://globals. namespace.org/content/xml/xsd/v10/article/" > xmlns:ref="http://globals. namespace.org/content/xml/xsd/v10/reference/" > xmlns:xs="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema" > elementFormDefault="qualified" > attributeFormDefault="qualified"> > <!-- import of external definitions --> > <xs:import namespace="http://globals. > namespace.org/content/xml/xsd/v10/article/" > schemaLocation="article.xsd"/> > <xs:import namespace="http://globals. > namespace.org/content/xml/xsd/v10/reference/" > schemaLocation="reference.xsd"/> > <!-- definition of complex type elements --> > <xs:element name="standaloneArticle"> > ... > </xs:element> > </xs:schema> > > > > ----------------------------------------------------------------- > The xml-dev list is sponsored by XML.org <http://www.xml.org>, an > initiative of OASIS <http://www.oasis-open.org> > > The list archives are at http://lists.xml.org/archives/xml-dev/ > > To subscribe or unsubscribe from this list use the subscription > manager: <http://www.oasis-open.org/mlmanage/index.php> > ----------------------------------------------------------------- The xml-dev list is sponsored by XML.org <http://www.xml.org>, an initiative of OASIS <http://www.oasis-open.org> The list archives are at http://lists.xml.org/archives/xml-dev/ To subscribe or unsubscribe from this list use the subscription manager: <http://www.oasis-open.org/mlmanage/index.php> ----------------------------------------------------------------- The xml-dev list is sponsored by XML.org <http://www.xml.org>, an initiative of OASIS <http://www.oasis-open.org> The list archives are at http://lists.xml.org/archives/xml-dev/ To subscribe or unsubscribe from this list use the subscription manager: <http://www.oasis-open.org/mlmanage/index.php>
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