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Re: Designing XML to Support Information Evolution


support of evolution
Rick Marshall wrote:

> hierarchies fail, 

hmmm... isn't the internet a hierarchy? has that failed?


> and this is my struggle with xml at the moment, when 
> they have to support multiple hierarchies simultaneously. and they 
> largely fail because of a) the update problem, and b) the new hierarchy 
> problem. reverse bill of materials is a case in point.
> 
> having said that xml works really well where neither of these are an 
> issue - documents where the "semantics" don't change only the contents; 
> and as i said before moving transactions between systems.
> 
> even relational systems have problems because the semantics is embedded 
> in the sql select statements. most so called post relational systems 
> (not really sure that's a legitimate term, even though it's used a lot) 
> basically embed semantics back into the structure.
> 
> things like owl and to a lesser extent name spaces try to express the 
> semantics as a meta model. imho a far superior approach. i just don't 
> like naming relationships - prefer to acknowledge they exist and what it 
> takes to define them, but not necessarily name them.
> 
> now to xml and the cinderella id tag. the same effect as the 
> hierarchical xml could be achieved by allowing a name/value pairing to 
> store the structure as attributes in the xml tag and they should be 
> treated as elements as well.
> 
> the id tag is the required unique key, while special associate elements 
> store structure. this has the advantage of flatenning the xml and 
> allowing the parsers to create structure on the fly to suit the 
> translators.
> 
> <home id="456"><home_elements/></home>
> <person id="123"><associate 
> type="home">456</associate><other_elements/></person>
> 
> which would be approximately
> 
> <home id="456">
>    <home_elements/>
>    </home>
> <person id="123">
>    <home>456</home>
>    <other_elements/>
>    </person>
> 
> 
> early days, but something like this would be much better for data 
> modelling. perhaps we can have post-xml?  ;)
> 
> rick


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