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RE: PUBLIC id in notations - oops


oops public
Title: RE: PUBLIC id in notations - oops

To be honest, I'm not convinced:

[75]   ExternalID   ::=   'SYSTEM' S SystemLiteral | 'PUBLIC' S PubidLiteral S SystemLiteral


[82]   NotationDecl   ::=   '<!NOTATION' S Name S (ExternalID | PublicID) S? '>'

As far as I know, the combination of these productions means that NOTATION can have either ExternalId OR PublicId. ExternalId is defined such that it may have either a SYSTEM identifier or PUBLIC and System together.

This gives three possibilities in DTDs:
<!NOTATION mynotation PUBLIC "-//somepublicId/EN">
<!NOTATION mynotation SYSTEM "http://notationfactory.com/mynotation">
<!NOTATION mynotation PUBLIC "-//somepublicId/EN" "http://notationfactory.com/mynotation">

By my definition, this makes the PUBLIC identifier optional, not required.

I was mistaken about XSD in one respect - it does make systemId optional, but in at least 2 out of 3 places (schema for schema and schema representation), publicId is required (and, as I mentioned, enforced as so by a number of processors/validators).

I would be delighted to be shown otherwise, 'cos it would make my life easier.

John


_______________________________________________________
John Anderson
CTO BarbadosoftTM
The XML Management Company
+31 (0)20 750 7582 / +31 (0)6 55 347 448 / www.barbadosoft.com

- putting the "X" in "XML" -


-----Original Message-----
From: Anli Shundi [mailto:ashundi@t...]
Sent: 29 January 2002 16:36
To: Anderson, John; xml-dev@l...; W3C XML Schema IG; xmlschema-dev@w...
Subject: RE: PUBLIC id in notations


Please check again:

XML 1.0 Rec requires PublicId-s at notations.  See http://www.w3.org/TR/REC-xml#Notations

XML Schema Spec at http://www.w3.org/TR/xmlschema-1/#cNotation_Declarations
says only that either the Public or System Identifiers must be present.

Anli Shundi
TIBCO Extensibility
www.extensibility.com
-----Original Message-----
From: Anderson, John [mailto:John@B...]
Sent: Tuesday, January 29, 2002 10:22 AM
To: xml-dev@l...; W3C XML Schema IG; xmlschema-dev@w...
Subject: PUBLIC id in notations


Anyone who can advise:
Some time ago I raised the issue of discrepancies between XML1.0 and XML Schema with regard to notations, but I've forgotten the outcome and can't find the thread. Can anyone can enlighten me?

XML1.0 says that the PUBLIC identifier is optional. The schema rec cannot make up it's mind.
In 3.12.1 "The Notation Declaration Schema Component", public identifier is given as optional.
In 3.12.2 "XML Representation of Notation Declaration", and in the schema for Schema, it is given as mandatory (and is treated this way by a number of processors). Of course, the schema for schemas has no choice, since at least one of system or public is required and XSD can't express this as a co-constraint.

Can anyone explain:
a) Why this mismatch with XML1.0 was introduced in XSD?
b) Is it actually a bug which will be changed?
c) If it isn't a bug, what is the recommended way of converting DTDs into XSD when no public identifiers are given?
Any help appreciated.
John



_______________________________________________________
John Anderson
CTO BarbadosoftTM
The XML Management Company
+31 (0)20 750 7582 / +31 (0)6 55 347 448 / www.barbadosoft.com
- putting the "X" in "XML" -


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