[XML-DEV Mailing List Archive Home] [By Thread] [By Date] [Recent Entries] [Reply To This Message] Parser2 considered harmful
The [insert a certain W3 WG] folks have been deciding what to do about extending their interfaces xxx.Foo and xxx.Bar (not their real names) while adding a new level of their standard. They seem to have settled on just adding methods to the existing interfaces, a form of evolution which Java directly allows, and which works well in dynamic scripting languages (Javascript, Perl, etc.) COM implementations (which are not directly prescribed by the standard) will probably use Foo2, Bar2, and so on, because of special COM considerations, but that will not affect the standard, which will merely document at exactly what level (1, 2, etc.) a given property or method was added to the standard. I think that the use of Parser2 should be reconsidered in favor of just extending Parser. There are several arguments: 1) Either Parser2 inherits from Parser or it doesn't. If it doesn't (and underlying objects just implement both interfaces) then much casting must be done to get the right flavor to call a method on. This is very expensive in Java. If they do inherit, then you have the problem that Parser may be extended in several logically distinct ways, leading to interfaces Parser2A and Parser2B. The next generation will have to specify Parser3A, B, and C all inheriting from Parser2A *and* Parser2B, which causes a messy diamond-shaped inheritance graph. 2) Applications written to run against SAX1 Parser can be linked with SAX2 Parser with no issues. Applications written to run against SAX2 and linked with SAX1 parsers can run in degraded mode by catching a NoSuchMethodError or its equivalent when trying to use SAX2 features. With Parser2, the application would die with ClassNotFoundError. -- John Cowan http://www.ccil.org/~cowan cowan@c... You tollerday donsk? N. You tolkatiff scowegian? Nn. You spigotty anglease? Nnn. You phonio saxo? Nnnn. Clear all so! 'Tis a Jute.... (Finnegans Wake 16.5) xml-dev: A list for W3C XML Developers. To post, mailto:xml-dev@i... Archived as: http://www.lists.ic.ac.uk/hypermail/xml-dev/ and on CD-ROM/ISBN 981-02-3594-1 To (un)subscribe, mailto:majordomo@i... the following message; (un)subscribe xml-dev To subscribe to the digests, mailto:majordomo@i... the following message; subscribe xml-dev-digest List coordinator, Henry Rzepa (mailto:rzepa@i...)
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